Preparation And Storage
Recommended Assay Procedures
Immunohistochemistry: The 7D4 antibody specific for mouse CD25 is recommended to test for immunohistochemical staining of acetone-fixed frozen sections. Tissues tested were mouse spleen and thymus. The antibody stains activated T and B lymphocytes and immature thymocytes. The isotype control recommended for use with this antibody is Biotin Rat IgM, κ Isotype Control (Cat. No. 550343). For optimal indirect immunohistochemical staining, the biotin format of the 7D4 antibody should be titrated (1:10 to 1:50 dilution) and visualized by Streptavidin HRP (Cat. No. 550946) together with the DAB Substrate Kit (Cat. No. 550880). A detailed protocol of the immunohistochemical procedure can be found on our website at http://www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources. The clone 7D4 is not recommended for form alin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.
Product Notices
- Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
- An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
- Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
- Use of these products to measure activation antigens expressed on mononuclear cell subsets for the purpose of monitoring immunoregulatory status can fall under one or more claims of the following patents: US Patent Nos. 5,445,939, 5,656,446, 5,843,689; European Patent No. 319,543; Canadian Patent No. 1,296,622; Australian Patent No. 615,880; and Japanese Patent No. 2,769,156.
- For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
- Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
Companion Products
The 7D4 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to CD25, the low affinity IL-2 Receptor (IL-2Rα, p55) expressed on activated T and B lymphocytes from all mouse strains tested. IL-2Rα by itself is not a signaling receptor. However, it can combine with IL-2 Receptor β (CD122) and γ (CD132) chains to form high-affinity, signaling receptor complexes for IL-2. Resting T and B lymphocytes as well as resting and activated NK cells do not express IL-2Rα. CD25 is transiently expressed at a low level during normal B-cell development in the bone marrow on the CD45R/B220low TdT- sIg- Pre-B/Pre-B-II and CD45R/B220low TdT- sIgM+ sIgD- immature B stages, but not on the CD45R/B220low TdT+ sIg- Pro-B/Pre-B-I stage nor on CD45R/B220high TdTsIgM+ sIgD+ mature B cells. It is expressed at a higher level during a very early stage of T-cell development in fetal and adult thymus. Peripheral CD25+ CD4+ T lymphocytes, called regulatory T (Treg) cells, are involved in the maintenance of self-tolerance. It has also been reported that dendritic cells express CD25, which is recognized by mAb 7D4. The 3C7 antibody recognizes an epitope of CD25 which is distinct from those recognized by mAbs 7D4 and PC61, and it blocks binding of IL-2 to CD25.
Development References (10)
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Chen J, Ma A, Young F, Alt FW. IL-2 receptor alpha chain expression during early B lymphocyte differentiation. Int Immunol. 1994; 6(8):1265-1268. (Biology). View Reference
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Crowley M, Inaba K, Witmer-Pack M, Steinman RM. The cell surface of mouse dendritic cells: FACS analyses of dendritic cells from different tissues including thymus. Cell Immunol. 1989; 118(1):108-125. (Clone-specific: Cytotoxicity). View Reference
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Garni-Wagner BA, Witte PL, Tutt MM, et al. Natural killer cells in the thymus. Studies in mice with severe combined immune deficiency. J Immunol. 1990; 144(3):796-803. (Biology). View Reference
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Godfrey DI, Kennedy J, Mombaerts P, Tonegawa S, Zlotnik A. Onset of TCR-β gene rearrangement and role of TCR-β expression during CD3-CD4-CD8- thymocyte differentiation. J Immunol. 1994; 152(10):4783-4792. (Biology). View Reference
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Habu S, Okumura K, Diamantstein T, Shevach EM. Expression of interleukin 2 receptor on murine fetal thymocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1985; 15(5):456-460. (Clone-specific: Immunohistochemistry). View Reference
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Malek TR, Robb RJ, Shevach EM. Identification and initial characterization of a rat monoclonal antibody reactive with the murine interleukin 2 receptor-ligand complex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983; 80(18):5694-5698. (Immunogen: Flow cytometry, Immunoprecipitation, Inhibition). View Reference
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Malek TR, Schmidt JA, Shevach EM. The murine IL 2 receptor. III. Cellular requirements for the induction of IL 2 receptor expression on T cell subpopulations. J Immunol. 1985; 134(4):2405-2413. (Biology). View Reference
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Ortega G, Robb RJ, Shevach EM, Malek TR. The murine IL 2 receptor. I. Monoclonal antibodies that define distinct functional epitopes on activated T cells and react with activated B cells. J Immunol. 1984; 133(4):1970-1975. (Clone-specific: Immunoprecipitation, Inhibition). View Reference
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Pollard AM, Lipscomb MF. Characterization of murine lung dendritic cells: similarities to Langerhans cells and thymic dendritic cells. J Exp Med. 1990; 172(1):159-167. (Clone-specific: Cytotoxicity). View Reference
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Taniguchi T, Minami Y. The IL-2/IL-2 receptor system: a current overview. Cell. 1993; 73(1):5-8. (Biology). View Reference
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Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described
Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.